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1. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. [31] And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. Aiah and Anah. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. 27 40. FAQ That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not of those that were without. His remove to mount Seir, ver 6-8. The kings and dukes of Edom, ver 31-43. 36:24 These were the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah (who discovered the hot springs in the wilderness as he pastured the donkeys of his father Zibeon). King James Version (KJV). Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. 35 And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. All these perversions, including homosexuality, were rampant among the Canaaniteswho eventually in 126 b.c. Esaus family tree. [6] And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. Web15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and The Holy Bible: King James Version. 33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. In fact, we find that most genealogies in the Bible have proven accurate. Dishan name means bison, possibly also spelled Dishon. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. [See my books, Gods Chosen People and Uncovering the Mysteries of Your Hidden Inheritance.]. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. [See my What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. His wifes name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab. If you find value in these Ruminations please support this ministry. Nor does the genealogy go any further than the third and fourth generation; the very names of all after are buried in oblivion. This is the Anah who discovered the hot springs e in the desert while he was grazing the donkeys of his father Zibeon. 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. The Hebrew is or alluwph, pronounced like aloof, and having such meanings (when a noun) as captain, duke, chief friend, and governor. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? The difference between Hivite and Horite is questionable. 11 And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. Eliphaz, the son of Esaus wife Adah, and Reuel, the son of Esaus wife Basemath. 36:27 These were the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan. 18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife. These are the grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. Note, In external prosperity and honour, the children of the covenant are often cast behind, and those that are out of covenant get the start. 17 From the sons of Esaus son Reuel came the chieftains Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. Old Testament Overview - General survey of the Old Testament. God in his providence often disappoints those who take indirect courses to build up a family; yet here the promise prevailed, and Esau's family was built up. New Testament Overview - General survey of the New Testament. This Anah was not only industrious in his business, but ingenious too, and successful, for he found mules, or, (as some read it) waters, hot baths in the wilderness. [10] These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. This is the family line of Esau, the father of the Edomites. Ignore these silly claims. In Anglo-Saxon history, a Duke is one of the nearest in line to be king, under a prince. Concerning Esau himself, v. 1. 2345 Charles Ave. 2. Beor (son of Bela) ruled over the city of Dinhabah. 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. God had lately promised Jacob that kings should come out of his loins (ch. Note, When power is abused, it is just with God to weaken it, by turning it into divers channels. 26 And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his This is the account of the family line of Esau (that is, Edom). According to the Bible Esau was Isaac and Rebekka's firstborn son, and he had a twin brother named Jacob. This commonly-accepted cultural stance is indeed true but only to a point. 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants However, the main meaning, I believe, in a Duke, is not only of a royal ruler, but also one who is a military leader, so champion or chieftain is also close in meaning to Duke, but of course with the element of royal descent. His name means hairy because he was that way when he was born and throughout his life. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. When Hadad died, Samlah of Masrekah became the next king. However, Esau derived his name, not because he was ruddy (which he was), but the name red was derived from his contempt for his heritage, in that he sold his birthright for a bowl of red beans. But why are the names Kenaz, Teman, and Aholibamah here? It takes hundreds of hours a year to write, refine, and post these. Some commentators have suggested that the name was also a man's name, and while that is entirely possible, it is also possible that the second list of names of dukes was not a list of individual dukes, but of entire dukedoms. Biblical Studies Press, 2006. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Esaus genealogy shows us he was successful and prosperous, spawning generations of Edomites and confirming what Rebekah foresaw that Esau and his twin brother Jacob would spawn two nations. Those that have not a right by promise, such as Jacob had, to Canaan, may have a very good title by providence to their estates, such as Esau had to mount Seir. Note, It is no new thing for the men of this world to be full of children, and to have their bellies too filled with hidden treasures, Ps 17 14. Jeush name means he will come to help, a Edomite chief, possibly also spelled Jeish. These were the chiefs of the Horites, according to their chief lists in the land of Seir. Genesis 26:34 - And Esau was forty years old when he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite: Genesis 28:6 - When Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob, and sent him away to Padanaram, to take him a wife from thence; and that as he blessed him he gave him a charge, saying, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan; Genesis 27:30 - And it came to pass, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting. 13 Reuels sons were Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. Genesis 5:14). If you know of a minister / ministry more worthy, then support him / that ministry. 2. Map Store - Download High-Res Maps and Images, 2023, Bible History | All rights reserved, Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias, Bibliography Resources on the Old Testament. When Hushan died, he was followed by Hadad son of Bedad; he was the king who defeated the Midianites in Moab; the name of his city was Avith. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. She gave Esau his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. In fact, the Edomite-Canaanites and other Canaanites had kings long before Israel did, and that was a double insult to God, in that, not only did they reject God as their ruler, but they wanted to be like the vile Canaanite nations around them! Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. WebThe Chiefs of Edom 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? They have multiple styles and phrases available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. What was a duke, then? The Herods then polluted the priesthood and installed Edomites as priests, and made the lowest of priests to be high priests (likewise, ones they knew that they could control). This is not a reason why such titles should not be used among Christians; but it is a reason why men should not overvalue themselves, or others, for the sake of them. 36:31 These were the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites: 36:32 Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom; the name of his city was Dinhabah. And the Jewish Talmud says Edomites settled early on in southern Italy. That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. 36:15 These were the chiefs among the descendants of Esau, the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz, 36:16 chief Korah, chief Gatam, chief Amalek. She bore Amalek to Eliphaz. (Exodus 15:1 15:21). 37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the river succeeded him as king. The verses tell us Esau took wives and daughters and moved to Seir some distance away from Jacob. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. This suggests that a dukedom, or chiefdom, was a hereditary post, which came to have land attached. Genesis 36:1-43. further reading, Jacob dreams about a ladder and angels at Bethel, Jacob marries Rachel the daughter of Laban, The Cup that held the wine for the King of Egypt, Josephs brothers first trip to Egypt for food, A silver cup belonging to Joseph was put in a Sack, 12 sons of Jacob whom he blesses before he dies, Death of Jacob at one hundred and forty-seven years old, Death of Joseph at one hundred and ten years old, Timeline for the book of Genesis parts one and two . 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. Peter heals a lame beggar at the Temple (Acts 3:1 3:10). WebEsau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered WebGenesis 36:18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife. 26 The sons of Dishon were Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Keran. by Bible Blender, Complete but concise summary of each book of the Bible (Old Testament and New Testament), Chronological summary of the New Testament Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John timeline), Esaus descendants and the rulers of Edom the genealogy of the Edomites (Genesis 36:1 36:43), Esau and Adah (daughter of Elon the Hittite), Esau and Oholibamah (daughter of Anah, granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite), Esau and Basemath (daughter of Ishmael (Abraham and Hagars first son), sister of Nebaioth, Kings in Edom (before any Israelite kings), Sources: NIV, The Message, The NET Bible, King James Version, NET Bible Notes, Faithlife Study Bible, The Apologetics Study Bible, The Bible Knowledge Commentary, Jamieson, Fausset, Brown Commentary, The Bible Readers Companion, Matthew Henrys Commentary, Holman Concise Bible Commentary, The Bible Exposition Commentary, The Teachers Bible Commentary, The Teachers Commentary, The Bible Guide, Word Studies in the New Testament, Holman Bible Handbook, Calvin Commentaries, Wiersbes Expository Outlines, The New Manner and Customs of the Bible, Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary, The Lexham Bible Dictionary, Eastons Bible Dictionary, Harpers Bible Dictionary, Baker Encyclopedia of the Bible, The Archaeological Encyclopedia, Biblical Archeology Review, The New Bible Dictionary, The Lexham Analytical Lexicon, Glossary of Morpho-Syntactic Database, Prior scripture detailed Esaus move in detail, Rachel and Isaac die, leaving Jacob to carry out Gods plan for mankind (Genesis 35:16-29), Joseph mourns his fathers death, reassures his brothers they are safe, then passes from earth (Genesis 50:1 50:26), Jacob blesses the Twelve Tribes before breathing his last (Genesis 49:1 49:33), Jacob blesses Josephs sons and places Ephraim before firstborn Manasseh (Genesis 47:28 48:22). The dukes who descended of his sons, ver 15-19. 35 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. 20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the region: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 21 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. These were the chiefs of Edom, according to their settlements in the land they possessed. 18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esaus wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esaus wife. By degrees the Edomites worked out the Horites, and got full possession of the country. ESAU. This chapter serves genealogical purposes and snippets of supplementary explanation such as this merely serve to place Esau in the correct geographical location before detailing his descendants. It is a hate crime against us. For geeks and other superhero types, Geek Slop provides the latest science and technology news, features, and an online shop chock full of geek gear. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes,Genesis 36:15-19; Genesis 36:15-19. Genesis 36:43 - Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these [be] the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he [is] Esau the father of the Edomites. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. 1516 These are the chieftains in Esaus family tree. Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! These kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel, that is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun, Deut 33 5. Isaac, it is likely, had sent him thither (as Abraham in his life-time had sent the sons of the concubines from Isaac his son into the east country, ch. These sons of Seir in Edom were Horite chiefs. ; The NET Bible. Eventually, after the apostolic period, the Edomites took over entirely and have masqueraded as Gods people; and the majority of those who are God's people (the Anglo-Saxon and related peoples of Christendom) are in blindness and think Gods very enemies are His chosen people. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esaus son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esaus wife. Deuteronomy 2:22 - As he did to the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, when he destroyed the Horims from before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day: Genesis 36:6 - And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. Peterson, Eugene H. The Message: The Bible in Contemporary Language. God's time is the best time. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and periodically receive the latest Christian news, Bible study articles, modern-day life lessons, new product announcements, and more. The Sadducees attempt to trick Jesus with a question about marriage status after the body is reborn. 17 And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. (Esau was also known as Edom.). We read of the dukes of Edom (Exod 15: 15), yet, long afterwards, of their kings again. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. It would also explain why Aholibamah's name appears in the second list. 36:39 When Baal-Hanan the son of Achbor died, Hadad reigned in his place; the name of his city was Pau. Magdiel name means choice gift of God. Although Israelites were forbidden to hate the Edomites, we will see Edomites become vicious foes of Israel, regularly attacking them through many years of violent wars. Mention is made of them, ch. Obadiah 1:21 - And saviours shall come up on mount Zion to judge the mount of Esau; and the kingdom shall be the LORD'S. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzahgrandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. These are the names Observe here, 1. (Matthew 22:23 22:33). View more Genesis 36:15 meaning, interpretation, and commentary "These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz," Genesis 36:15 KJV. As an adjective alluwph means tame and was used for, of all things, cowsthe suggestion perhaps being that these tribal chiefs were docile and trustworthy representatives of an overlord. Oholibamah possibly related to the tent shrine discovered in Timnah in. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he tamely retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand, concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. 5 Oholibamah had Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. Hori and Homam. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. Esau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered people. Chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. These were grandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible.