Despite his wealth, most rabbis represent him as very modest, and was not vain of his power (Ex. In Egypt, Joseph's character was antithetical to that of all the other slaves. He was Rachel's firstborn and Jacob's eleventh son. The Priestly source adds some statistics and gives a list of the people who went down to Egypt, while a later editor has supplied details to make the accounts appear as one, such as Joseph's subterfuge of sending the brothers back to Canaan first to get Benjamin, and later to get Jacob. Upon their return to Egypt with Benjamin, Joseph received them kindly and prepared a feast for them. One of the hardest things there is, is to contemplate the possibility that our point of view has been utterly contaminated after all, they never taught ancient Near Eastern context in any of the churches I attended. 36). Bilhah, they replied. As Zipporah was a Midianite, calling her a Kusite makes absolute sense. [31] However, punishment could not have been avoided because of her class status and limited public knowledge of her scheme. The story of Yusuf and Zulaikha was a favorite love song in the Near East. After Jacob's death, Joseph received the Pharaoh's permission to travel with a great caravan to Canaan in order to bury the patriarch. After relaying his prophecies, Israel died. He kept the sacred records after Nephi (see 1 Ne. To Joseph he declared: Joseph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well; whose branches run over the wall. These years were followed by seven years of famine "over all the face of the earth," when "all countries came into Egypt to Joseph to buy grain" (Gen. 41:56, 57; 47:13,14). To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. Joseph did very well with God's help. Then he brought the brothers into the house of Joseph and received them hospitably. Joseph And His Brothers, The cultural impact of the Joseph story in early-modern times is discussed in, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 10:50. The Haran controversy wrestles with the question of how long Abraham's grandson Jacob lived in Haran. He worked under the Egyptian official Potiphar but was freed and became the chief adviser (vizier) to the Egyptian Pharaoh. His brothers' jealousy grew when Joseph told them of his two dreams (Gen. 37:11) in which all the brothers, as well as his parents, bowed down to him. It was during this return to Egypt that Joseph disclosed his real identity to his brothers. They commemorate him on the Sunday of the Holy Forefathers (two Sundays before Christmas) and on Holy and Great Monday (Monday of Holy Week). In the sixth year, Asenath bore two children to Joseph: Manasseh and Ephraim. Similar theories are propounded to explain confusion in the narrative's parallel accounts of his slavery and imprisonment, as well as his and reunion(s) with his brothers, with Benjamin present in one, and absent in another. Although Bilhahs and Zilpahs children ranked lower than Leahs biological children (as Joseph will prove with his behavior later on) and Rachels future children, they were officially counted as the sons of the wives, not as the sons of the concubines. . Josephs ability to interpret dreams got him out of jail and into great favour with Pharoah. Joseph is regarded as a saint by several Christian churches, including the Lutheran Church - Missouri Synod, which commemorates him as a patriarch on March 31. He then sent them away with grain, retaining Simeon as a hostage (Gen. 42:1-25), while ordering them not to return without Benjamin, the only one of his brothers born of Joseph's own mother, Rachel. Joseph is represented as a perfectly righteous man (tzadik gamur) and as the counterpart of his father Jacob. John 10:30) is hen and the word used by Paul in those instances is mia. His death does not change the familys obligation towards her. However, they agreed to be escorted back to Egypt. 'He shall add';[1] Standard: Ysef, Tiberian: Ysp; alternatively: ,[2][3] lit. Yes, the Bible does indicate that Jacob had more than one daughter. In the interim, Joseph's mother died giving birth to his brother, Benjamin. Is Polygamy Really Biblical? Half of Manasseh's tribe settled east of the Jordan, while the other half settled west of it. The majority of modern scholars agree that the Joseph story is a Wisdom novella constructed by a single author and that it reached its current form in the 5th century BCE at the earliest. In the Elohist version it is Rueben intervenes on Joseph's behalf, while in the Yahwist version it is Judah that saves him. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. 139a; Gen. R. 94:25). He withdrew to his chambers and wept. Finally, after 20 years of marriage, they were blessed with twin boys, Jacob and Esau. (clearly, the reference to a second wife shows that the concubine is not a wife), [145] If a man take a wife, and she bear him no children, and he intend to take another wife: if he take this second wife, and bring her into the house, this second wife shall not be allowed equality with his wife. }. Loads of love from me my sister Wisdom Speaks. After bearing Judah, Leah stopped bearing children for a . Gad and Asher: On the heels of Rachel's entry into the battle of the babies, Leah decided to give her maid, Zilpah to Jacob ( Genesis 30:9-12 ). There are numerous mentions of Joseph in Bah' writings. He went into his private room and wept there. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. According to the Old Testament, Jacob was the younger twin brother of Esau, who was the ancestor of Edom . After identifying the Hebrew names, Rabbi Judah claims that Joseph was sold four times: First his brothers sold Joseph to the Ishmaelites (Yishma'elm), then the Ishmaelites sold him to the Midianite traders (shm midyanm srm), the Midianite traders to the Medanites (mdanm), and the Medanites into Egypt. He has humbled her (had sexual relations with her) and cannot sell her to another man, he must allow her to go out for nothing (she came in with no dowry). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Please consider supporting this ministry, which is offered free of charge in order to help newcomers understand Biblical context and develop good spiritual fruit. (Genesis 46:134). In his father's house, Joseph is the favored son: "Israel (another name for Jacob) loved Joseph more than all his sons since he was a child of his old age" (Genesis 37:3). When Joseph woke up, he did as the angel commanded him to do. The name of Reuben's wife is 'Ad 1 and the name of Simeon's wife is 'Adb'a, a Canaanite; 1 and the name of Levi's wife is Mlk, 2 of the daughters of Aram, of the seed of the sons of Terah; and the name of Judah . They shall be on the head of Joseph, And on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren. It starts with the 12 tribes and ends with the 12 gates with 12 pearls representing the tribes and the 12 kinds of fruit. Certain rabbis declared that Joseph was ready to yield to his mistress, but that his father's image suddenly appeared to him and called him to his duty (Sotah 36b; Gen. R. 87:9). He also equipped a considerable army, with which he marched to help the Ishmaelites against the Tarshishites (Gen. R. 90:5). She became angry and told lies about him, so he was put in jail. Joseph disguised his identity and devised a plot to bring the rest of the family to him: He accused them of being spies and imprisoned them for three days. Abraham married Sarah, who was his niece; Isaac married Rebekah, who was his first cousin once removed; and Jacob married Leah and Rachel, who were his first cousins. Tap a Lookup below to generate a list oflessons. During this period of famine, Joseph's brothers, except for Benjamin, also came down to Egypt to buy grain. Leah. Part of the problem with that verse is that it is almost always separated from the context of the verses before it the case of the woman taken as a prisoner of war, brought into a mans home and taken as a wife. Zulaikha is the wife of Kitfir (the Biblical Potiphar), through whose accusations Yusuf is thrown into prison. An angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream and he said; "Take Mary home as your wife.". The money they had brought was double what they had offered on the first trip. Her maid Bilhah is ancestor of two more ( Gen 35:25; Gen 46:23-24). In one Talmudic story, Joseph was buried in the Nile river, as there was some dispute as to which province should be honored by having his tomb within its boundaries. Her name was Dinah. Families desperately needed heirs, and the dyadic social identity of a woman depended on her being not only a wife, but also a mother it simply didnt matter if your husband loved you best, if you had no children Rachel knew that (so did Sarah, Rebekah, Hannah and Elizabeth). Indeed, he blessed Joseph's sons before all the rest. In response, Judah pleaded with the Vizier that Benjamin be allowed to return to his father, and that he himself be kept in Benjamin's place as a slave (Genesis 44). Leah was "Tender Eyed". He forgave them and sent for Jacob and the entire household to come to Egypt. Abravanel explains that she had accused other servants of the same crime in the past. So Joseph was reunited with his family, Stephen provided a brief summary of Josephs Story, Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave him Asenath, daughter In fact, this is all we learn about her: Genesis 41:45: "Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave . Joseph named his eldest Manasseh ('to forget' in Hebrew) because "God has made me forget all my trouble and all my father's household," while his younger son was named Ephraim ('to be fruitful') "because God has made me fruitful in the land of my suffering." (Genesis 41 . Every time a son was born I asked my boys to tell me who the sons belonged to and it worked fine until we got to Dan. The account of the birth of Jacob's children is found in Genesis 2930, 35. However there are two separate lands related to the epithet Cush. Kusiteand Kusan are both used and they are spelled almost exactly the same the only difference being a tav vs a nun at the end of the word. The brothers were frozen and could not utter a word. The text says that they are Jacobs wives, and yet wives would retain ownership over their own children, so how can they be actual wives?. 84, xl. Sefer ha-Yashar, section Wayiggash). Did Jacob have 4 wives? When he returned, the Vizier took Simeon and bound him as a hostage. 118b); they were given to lust, while Joseph was chaste and resisted temptation. Some believe that he built the city of Memphis, and that he was instrumental in building the obelisks and pyramids. This makes Jesus related to Adam, both as the son of God and . 20-21). 19The new king took advantage of our people, and mistreated our fathers. ), and as recently as the reign of Pharaoh Merneptah about 1200 B.C.E. Then Joseph buried Israel in the cave of Machpelah, the property of Abraham when he bought it from the Hittites. 84, xl. Her father contracted with her husbands father that she would be a wife in that house, that she would provide heirs to the house who would have rights to his share of the inheritance. selling him to an Ishmaelite trade caravan. Joseph and Asenath. (7-14) Genesis 29:17. He was present at Jacob's famous reconciliation with his brother Esau. Then they informed their father that the Vizier demanded that Benjamin be brought before him to demonstrate that they were honest men. Tap the title above, next to the arrow, to go to thatlesson with a link back to thispage. Joseph was then summoned. [48] Similarly, the eldest son of Jacob had decided not to leave the land because of the oath taken to protect Benjamin beforehand. We think of it differently, because we simply cannot imagine a maidservant being willing or even eager to consent to such an arrangement but when we look at it in terms of the times you will see a poor woman who was a servant, probably sold by her impoverished father to Labans family because he had no money to get her married off not out of coldness but because if he died without seeing her provided for her only options were starvation or prostitution; she was resigned to perhaps never marrying, or if she did it would be to another servant, to give birth to servants. Joseph's half-brothers were jealous of him; (Genesis 37:1820) wherefore, in Dothan, most of them plotted to kill him, with the exception of Reuben,[12][13] who suggested to have Joseph thrown into an empty cistern, intending to rescue Joseph himself. One tradition holds that Jacob's other children came into the world only for Joseph's sake. In the time of the Exodus, Serah, daughter of Asher, showed Moses where the coffin was sunk. It was the first successful production in the career of Andrew Lloyd Webber. Who is Dans mom? I asked. The twelve sons of Jacob (Israel) from oldest to youngest were as follows. A. degree from Wheaton College, and the B. D. and Th. The Amidah and the New Testament I: Long Prayers and Vain Repetitions? For Jacob however, a time came when his parents urged him to leave Canaan . The archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, and hated him: But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the Mighty God of Jacob (From thence is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel), Even by the God of your father who shall help thee; and by the Almighty who shall bless thee With blessings of heaven above, Blessings of the deep that lieth under, Blessings of the breasts and of the womb. Afterward, Joseph's family personally met the Pharaoh of Egypt. The robotic sermon went on to relate the story of when Joseph, the son of Jacob, was reunited with his brothers after many years. Israel (Jacob) agreed to his son's invitation to move to Egypt and began the journey to see Joseph. As with Bilhahs offspring, Zilpahs children are claimed and named by Leah as her own. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. They thought that the missed transaction would somehow be used against them as way to induct them as slaves and to confiscate their possessions. in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. What Leah knew was that her husband, although she had given him many sons, had no regard for her Jewish tradition even states that Jacob moved to Bilhahs tent after the death of Rachel (I dont think he ever got over that anger from the morning after the wedding). As the king's appointed viceroy, Joseph built himself a magnificent palace, placing in it a great number of slaves. Particularly galling is Jacob's reaction to Rachel the wife whom he loves deeply when she cannot become pregnant. Joseph occupies a very important place in Rabbinical literature, and no patriarch was the subject of so many Midrashic traditional narratives. Jacob loved Rachel more than Leah, and this made Leah sad. Great article Tyler! On top of all this, Leah had stopped bearing children perhaps because Jacob was no longer performing his legal obligations to continue to provide her with marital relations (at one point, she actually had to buy a night with him from her sister). Jacob lived in the land of his father's sojournings, in the land of Canaan. [b] Upon imprisoning Joseph, the brothers saw a camel caravan carrying spices and perfumes to Egypt, and sold Joseph to these merchants. 2) Simeon was next, and he was also a son of Leah. [28] Impressed with Joseph's interpretations, Pharaoh appoints him as second-in-command (Gen 41:41). Joseph was 11th of 12 sons of a wealthy nomad Jacob and his second wife Rachel. The Hebrew word translated as "tender" means "soft, delicate, or lovely.". He was the son of Leah, Jacob's first wife. Joseph is also extolled by the rabbis for being a prophet, and for supporting his brothers. 'Yahweh shall add'; Standard: Yhsef, Tiberian: Yhsp;[4] Arabic: , romanized:Ysuf; Ancient Greek: , romanized:Isph) is an important figure in the Bible's Book of Genesis. He then tested them further, by accusing Benjamin of theft. (notice that she is given the same treatment as a wife but is not a wife), [147] If she have not borne him children, then her mistress may sell her for money. Now why? Judah, too, counseled against murder and convinced the brothers to sell Joseph to a company of Ishmaelite merchants, who bought him in exchange for 20 shekels of silver. How many wives did Jacob have? He brought them closer and relayed to them the events that had happened and told them not to fear, that what they had meant for evil, God had meant for good. He wanted to know if they would be willing to risk danger in order to save their half brother Benjamin. When Rachel did not have any children, she became upset. Upon their return to Egypt, the steward of Joseph's house received the brothers. Joseph was the first son of Rachel and Jacob, and the 11th of Jacob's 12 sons (Genesis 30:22-24). Joseph was called into his father's house and Israel pleaded with his son that he not be buried in Egypt. whoa whoa whoa personal suite? Glad to hear from you Brian, I have received many heartbreaking messages from women whose husbands seem to think they can force them into this lifestyle when they havent even bothered to look at whether or not the reasons that existed then still exist now, which of course they do not. I love reading and studying from you. Israel declared that they would be heirs to the inheritance of the house of Israel, as if they were his own children, just as Reuben and Simeon were. Thank you for your VERY well done teaching. 20. (Genesis 47:2731), Later, Joseph came to visit his father having with him his two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. 20 And to Joseph in the land of Egypt were born Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath, the daughter of Poti-Pherah priest of On, bore to him. For the New Testament Joseph, see, Another possible translation is "coat with long sleeves" (. Then Joseph is summoned to interpret the dreams of Pharaoh himself. Thus, Israel was able to bless the Pharaoh. The narrative describes his emotional reaction upon seeing Benjamin: "Deeply moved at the sight of his brother, Joseph hurried out and looked for a place to weep. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. Loaded with knowledge and wisdom. Required fields are marked *, nine = 27 .hide-if-no-js { Jacob's concubine Bilhah gave birth to Dan . When they flee Laban in chapter thirty-two, verse twenty-two specifically mentions two wives and two female servants, and again in thirty-three verse one, Leah and Rachel are named, along with the two female servants. In chapter thirty-five, after Rachels death, Reuben is specifically stated to have had sexual relations with his fathers concubine. His story functions as an explanation for Israel's residence in Egypt. Ephraim was one of the major northern tribes, just north of the territory of Judah. Judah (left) talking to Tamar (right) (1606-1669), by Rembrandt. Her father, Jacob, saw that his family was deeply ashamed of his new granddaughter. It was a very large company." According to Legend of the Jews, the name of Potiphar's wife is Zuleikha and when she was enticing Joseph to give up to her sinful passion, God appeared unto him, holding the foundation of earth (Eben Shetiyah), that He would destroy the world if Joseph touched her. Joseph became the slave of Potiphar a very high official in Egypt. [6], The Bible offers two explanations of the name Ysf: first it is compared to the Hebrew root (-s-p), meaning "to gather, remove, take away":[7] "And she conceived, and bore a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach" (Genesis 30:23);[8] Ysf is then identified with the similar root (y-s-p), meaning "to add":[9] "And she called his name Joseph; and said, The LORD shall add to me another son." Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Judgment in Context: Honor, Shame, and the Command to Judge Not., Confessions of a Former Torah Terrorist Pt II. [a] When Joseph was seventeen years old, he shared with his brothers two dreams he had had: in the first dream, Joseph and his brothers gathered bundles of grain, of which those his brothers gathered, bowed to his own. As they approached Egyptian territory, Judah went ahead to ask Joseph where the caravan should unload. In Genesis 29:31-30:24 the birth . 14. Who was Jacob's first wife? Jacob should not have had more than one wife.) As Joseph had foreseen, seven years of plenty came, during which he stored up a great abundance of grain in granaries built for the purpose. She has seen her sister Leah bear Jacob three sons (presumably within three years), and can no longer take the pain of being the barren wife. Jacob, before he died, blessed each of his sons and two of his grandsons, the two sons of Joseph. I have questioned this over the years, but didnt understand the cultural context as well as you have laid out. How many wives did Abraham have? "All Pharaoh's officials accompanied himthe dignitaries of his court and all the dignitaries of Egyptbesides all the members of Joseph's household and his brothers and those belonging to his father's household Chariots and horsemen also went up with him. is devoted to him, the only instance in the Quran in which an entire chapter is devoted to a complete story of a prophet. He wept so loudly that even the Egyptian household heard it outside. The steward found the cup in Benjamin's sack - just as he had planted it the night before. Joseph had good reasons not to have an affair with Potiphar's wife: he did not want to abuse his master's trust; he believed in the sanctity of marriage; and it went against his ethical, moral and religious principles taught to him by his father Jacob. He admonished and forgave them, he sent also his garment which healed the patriarch's eyes as soon as it was cast unto his face. display: none !important; .". Joseph understood what they were saying and removed himself from their presence because he was caught in emotion. 14Joseph sent for his father Jacob and his whole family, seventy-five souls, to come and live in Egypt. What does Ex 22:16-17 tell us about the rape of Dinah in Genesis, Episode 164: Purim 2023Honor, Shame and Two Brave Queens, Episode 163: Sociology IIReligion, Weird Science, and Practical Linguistics, Episode 162 Sociology I: Groupthink, Holy/Profane and Clean/Unclean, Episode 161: The Advent of John the Baptist in Luke, Episode 160: Special Teaching #1The Advent of the Messiah in Matthew, Challenging the "Everything is Pagan" Meme Culture, Infertility, Barreness, Miscarriage, Stillbirth and Child Loss. It served a specific societal function within a context that no longer exists (much like the need for Levirate marriage). In an essay posted without fanfare to its website in late October, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints said for the first time that Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church, had as many as 40 wives. He and his family took everything they owned. Later we read, "His . Now Jacob had twelve sons. Joseph then told him that the queen, who was about to be delivered of a child, would give birth to a son, but that at the same time another of the king's sons, two years of age, would dieall of which came to pass exactly as Joseph predicted. Joseph would have been approximately six years old . . He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. 119a; comp. Soon, the family took up residence in the town of Bethel and later moved to Hebron. Esau. 11Then a famine came over all the land of Egypt and Canaan, causing great affliction. When they came to Egypt, they stood before the Vizier but did not recognize him as their brother Joseph, who was now in his late 30s; but Joseph did recognize them and did not speak at all to them in his native tongue of Hebrew. Both the term "Joseph" and the term "Ephraim" were also frequently used by the biblical writers to refer to the norther tribes generally or to the later northern kingdom, usually called Israel. The other polygamists in Scripture were Lamech (a descendant of Cain who killed a guy) and Esau (who well he was Esau, nuff said) we dont see any of the twelve sons of Jacob having mutliple wives, Moses, Joshua, Caleb, the Judges (not even Sampson) or the prophets. (Genesis Rabbah 84:22). Jacob, Hebrew Yaaqov, Arabic Yaqb, also called Israel, Hebrew Yisrael, Arabic Isrl, Hebrew patriarch who was the grandson of Abraham, the son of Isaac and Rebekah, and the traditional ancestor of the people of Israel. 1) Reuben was Jacob's firstborn. 5:26; Jacob 1:2, 18-19). The first mention of Ishmaelites (Yishma'elm) is in verse 25. It was after this that Isaac married Rebekah and Abraham took Keturah as a wife (possibly a concubine) (see Genesis 24 and 25:1). What about the Ethiopian woman that Moses took as a wife in Numbers 12:1? The cup-bearer's dream was about a vine with three branches that was budding. Joseph interpreted this dream as the baker being hanged within three days and having his flesh eaten by birds. The two principle sources are the Yahwist and the Elohist versions, with a few details included as well from the Priestly source. Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). I want to point out something obvious about Joseph's wife Asenath I think many of us have a tendency to skip over without giving it much thought. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. (Exodus 13:19) The bones were buried at Shechem, in the parcel of ground which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor (Joshua 24:32), which has traditionally been identified with site of Joseph's Tomb, before Jacob and all his family moved to Egypt. His brothers did not understand his spirituality and saw him as a threat. As Jacob's name became synonymous with all Israel, so that of Joseph was eventually equated with all the tribes that made up the northern kingdom. Christian Apologetics & Intelligence Ministry, Tyler Dawn How Many Wives did Jacob Have? JOSEPH. Isaac and Rebecca's son Jacob was sent there to avoid the wrath of his brother Esau. . When the famine came which Pharoah had dreampt of, and Joseph had predicted, Joseph's father, brothers, and their families, settled in Egypt where there was food. Moses, led there by an ancient holy woman named Serach, was able by a miracle to raise the sarcophagus and to take it with him at the time of the Exodus. 13. The brothers conferred amongst themselves speaking in Hebrew, reflecting on the wrong they had done to Joseph. during the Egyptian Middle Kingdom, to a later time during the Hyksos Era (16481540 B.C.E. This mandate lasted until the days of Moses (Genesis 47:2031). The Egyptians would not dine with Hebrews at the same table, as doing so was considered loathsome, thus the sons of Israel were served at a separate table (Genesis 43:1644:34). When Rachel had successfully provided Jacob with an heir, Leah felt her position was tenuous. Answer (1 of 10): If you are talking about Jacob (Israel)'s son Joseph, then he had one wife. Joseph wept as they spoke and told them that what had happened was God's purpose to save lives and the lives of his family. His estranged brothers later reunited with him when they came to Egypt to buy grain during a famine, and thus Joseph became the central figure to lead the children of Israel (Jacob) during their course of exile in Egypt. Abraham then died at 175 years of age (25 . She gave birth to Joseph, one of the most important figures of the Old Testament, who saved the nation of Israel during a famine. The story of Joseph also inspired the popular autobiographical song "Coat of Many Colors," written and recorded early in the career of country icon. We can have a conquering faith in Jesus though we are tested by many tribulations. [24] Its redaction history may have included a first "Reuben version" originating in the northern kingdom of Israel and intended to justify the domination by the "house of Joseph" over the other tribes, this was followed by a later "Judah-expansion" (chapters 38 and 49) elevating Judah as the rightful successor to Jacob, and finally various embellishments so that the novella would function as the bridge between the Genesis and the story of Moses and the Exodus.[25]. Levirate marriage served two functions that a mans name would not cease to go forward and that a woman would not be bereft of support. As Jacob's favorite son, he received from his father a coat of many colors, which made his brothers jealous to . [c] Thereafter the guilty brothers painted goat's blood on Joseph's coat and showed it to Jacob, who therefore believed Joseph had died (Genesis 37:1235). of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife, Jacob, before he died, gave his blessing to Josephs two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim. Joseph was the first son of Rachel and Jacob, and the 11th of Jacobs 12sons, Joseph was sold by his brothers into slavery in Egypt, Joseph became the slave of Potiphar a very high official in Egypt. Even though I never watched either Big Love or Sister Wives, I knew about people who lived like this and I will bet that anyone who lives in certain parts of certain western states can tell you the same thing. The later reunion of Joseph with Jacob (Israel), though anti-climactic after two previous reunions with his brothers, is one of the most poignant in the Bible. And as for Jacob, he never intended to have any other wife but Rachel and only ended up in this polygamous situation because of trickery he chose to be a polygamist because it would seem that a man who was willing to work a grand total of fourteen years for a woman evidently could not imagine living without her. Isaac had one wife. Then Israel called all of his sons in and prophesied their blessings or curses to all twelve of them in order of their ages.
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