Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. Ewing. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Athens, Corinth, and Thessalonica, and provinces like Macedonia and Achaia. The mind must be constantly restrained and guarded. "The Attica of Pausanias." The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. This ancient Greek city was on the coast of Ionia, close to present-day Turkey. History:Thessalonica rapidly became populous and wealthy. Paul, the great missionary strategist, must have seen that from no other center could Macedonia be permeated with the gospel so effectively as from Thessalonica (1 Thessalonians 1:8).But his success roused the jealousy of the Jews, who raised a commotion among the dregs of the city populace (Acts 17:5). Therefore, when I have finished this task, and have safely delivered into their hands the fruit that was collected, I will set off toward Spain (Romans 15:24, 28). We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. Greece under Theban Headship (362 B.C.) So why was the Via Egnatia important? Since Timothy is not mentioned (see Ac 17:10 and note), it is . open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Another contrast is that while Amphipolis and Apollonia seem to have had no synagogue, this town did. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). <> At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. Keywords: Revelation, seven churches of asia Source: NASA Modern Israel Keywords: Israel Source: NASA Bible Class Atlas Download The Delian Confederacy, the allies of Athens, are spread around the borders of the Aegean Sea. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. The Jews of Thessalonica were so angered by Paul's gospel that they followed Paul to Berea and made trouble for him there (Acts 17:10-15). ?a S???? Gaius, too, who is mentioned in conjunction with Aristarchus, may have been a Thessalonian (Acts 19:29). 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens Bible Background Acts 17:1-32 Printed Text Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28 Devotional Reading PSALM 47 Aim for Change By the end of the lesson, we will: LEARN that, although Paul and Silas's message was accepted by some but This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. It wanted the virtue of true goodness. (see map, p. 2280). and ended with the Greek Dark Age. Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). Acts 17:34. It became of large importance as adestination for culture in the 13th century B.C. The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Greece. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. Genuine religion gives men the victory over themselves; but a religion of mere intellect and taste is wanting in the qualities essential to raise its possessor above the evils of his nature, and to connect him with God. All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. Athens has mountains around it, including Aigaleo (west), Parnes (north), Pentelikon (northeast), and Hymettus (east). Map of Paul's Journeys Categories: Early Christian Church, Paul Print Version (GIF) Circle the cities Barnabas and Silas traveled to with Paul. Bible Study Guides Souls Are Crying for Truth, Editorial The Wheat, the Tares and Uncertain Voices, The Cost of Revival and Reformation A Response to Concerns and Objections. by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. The death toll from the head-on collision of two trains in central Greece has risen to at least 40 people, with many more . Greek and Phoenician settlements in the Mediterranean Basin are displayed in this map, about 550 B.C. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. After that time it remained in the possession of the Turks, and it was, indeed, the chief European city of their dominions, with the exception of Constantinople, until it was recaptured by the Greeks in the Balkan war of 1912. The most significant city mentioned in Acts 17 is Thessalonica, which may surprise you. The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. The city Paul visits is clearly not the Athens of classical antiquity, but a city humbled by the centuries. Bible stories for children . Acts 17:14, 15. The messengers of Christ must arm themselves with watchfulness and prayer, and move forward with faith, firmness, and courage, and, in the name of Jesus, keep at their work, as did the apostles. In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. In his Epistle to the Thessalonians he expresses his feelings in these words: Left at Athens alone (I Thessalonians 3:1). The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Paperback, University of California Libraries, January 1, 1907. Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. Royal Sec. How did Paul feel, waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens? This map shows Greece during the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.). Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. Vanderspoel, J. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. Author: Marion Golsteijn. Answer. As he saw the magnificence of the city, with its costly devices, he realized its seductive power over the minds of the lovers of art and science. Acts 17:2231. Thessalonica. Why could his time in that city be considered a success? Myra And after sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to the city of Myra in Lycia (Acts 27:5). If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. Finally, in 904 A.D. it was captured by the Saracens, who, after slaughtering a great number of the inhabitants and burning a considerable portion of the city, sailed away carrying with them 22,000 captives, young men, women and children. Cleave to the word, It is written. Cast out of the mind the dangerous, obtrusive theories which, if entertained, will hold the mind in bondage, so that man shall not become a new creature in Christ. It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . Berea a city of Macedonia is 73 kilometers (45 miles) west of Thessalonica (modern Salonika) The Berean's were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. 5 0 obj Prominent Greek Women: Women of Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens (Acts 17) What about the stereotype that ancient women were mostly housebound? Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Gill, N.S. Pliny, however, speaks of Therma as still existing side by side with Thessalonica (NH, iv.36), and it is possible that the latter was an altogether new foundation, which took from Therma a portion of its inhabitants and replaced it as the most important city on the Gulf.2. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. From Thessalonica, the road went all the way to Constantinople (Istanbul). From the 6th to the 9th century it was engaged in repeated struggles against Avars, Slavonians and Bulgarians, whose attacks it repelled with the utmost difficulty. The calculated flying distance from Thessaloniki to Athens is equal to 189 miles which is equal to 304 km.. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM I Thessalonians 2:18. In 362, Athens took over again. They split up the empire Alexander had conquered among themselves. After the Peloponnesian War, Thebes became the most powerful city temporarily. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? Encyclopdia Britannica, 1911/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. . This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. It may be identical with BEEROTH (which see) in Benjamin, a Hivite town, 8 miles North of Jerusalem, or with the modern Birez-Zait, 1 1/2 miles Northwest of Jifneh.W. Caesarea, Ptolemais, Tyre Then we completed our voyage from Tyre and arrived at Ptolemais. Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. It was 30 miles from Philippi to Thessalonica. What should we learn from the way some unbelieving Jews made trouble for the believers? I am convinced that anyone who invests the time and energy into building better Bible study habits will become passionate about this wonderful way to draw closer to God. An attack was made on the house of Jason, with whom the evangelists were lodging, and when these were not found Jason himself and some of the other converts were dragged before the magistrates and accused of harboring men who had caused tumult throughout the Roman world, who maintained the existence of another king, Jesus, and acted in defiance of the imperial decrees. Note: Inspiration has given us this glance at the life of the Athenians, with all their knowledge, refinement, and art, yet sunken in vice, that it might be seen how God, through His servant, rebuked idolatry, and the sins of a proud, self-sufficient people. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. As a crossroads, it certainly was a key in the spread of the gospel. He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. How far is it between Berea and Athens. Click on the icons for description and link. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. We should inquire, not what the minister, the church, or some personal friend may say, but what the Lord says. The Signs of the Times, November 26, 1885. Going to Berea, they raised a tumult there also, and made it necessary for Paul to leave the town and go to Athens (Acts 17:14, 15).Several points in this account are noteworthy as illustrating the strict accuracy of the narrative of the Acts. We help thousands of people every year to plan beautiful and trouble-free holidays. Paul began traveling on this highway after crossing the Aegean Sea from Troas, in Asia Minor, to reach Macedonia. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. Nearly two hundred years before, this city had been completely destroyed; but, after a century of desolation, it had been rebuilt; and having since rapidly increased, it was now flourishing and populous. Various questions arise. Singinglemon/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. This map displays the beginnings of historic Greece 700 B.C.-600 B.C. After teaching some in Berea, Paul departed ahead of Silas and Timothy, southward into Achaia (now southern Greece), to Athens, possibly for the winter of 51-52 AD (Acts 17:14-15). In the war between Perseus and the Romans it appears as the headquarters of the Macedonian navy (Livy xliv. Strabo, writing in the reign of Augustus, speaks of it as the most populous town in Macedonia and the metropolis of the province (vii.323, 330), and about the same time the poet Antipater, himself a native of Thessalonica, refers to the city as "mother of all Macedon" (Jacobs, Anthol. Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. A description of the town and its ancient remains is given by Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 235;; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 23;; Heuzey, Mission archeol. Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. Note: Paul was an Adventist; he presented the important event of the second coming of Christ with such power and reasoning that a deep impression, which never wore away, was made upon the minds of the Thessalonians. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 83. By time of Paul, Athens was still a center of learning, but with none of its former wealth or glory (Encyclopedia of the Bible). Greek mythology says it was destroyed by the Epigoni before the Trojan War, but then it recovered by the 6th century B.C. There were converts in all three of these cities in which Paul preached, but only in Thessalonica (as far as we can tell from Scripture) did a church take root. His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. %PDF-1.3 Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Strong's Greek G960: Beroia When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. Tarsus And when the brethren learned of it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus (Acts 9:30). The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. Regardless, it was a place of worship for Greek Gods like Hera, Athena, and Hercules. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. In the meantime, Id love to hear your comments! After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. Department of Greek, Latin and Ancient History, University of Calgary, March 31, 1997. Choose the file type and the file format: In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. The Thracians of the same group inhabited Thrace, a historical area in southeast Europe now consisting of Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. Well ignore the cities Paul merely passed through, focusing on the three where he spent time preaching the gospel. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). The Spartan general and King Leonidas were in charge of the Greek forces that tried to restrain the vast Persian army and keep them from attacking the rear of the Greek navy. Berea was the first city to surrender to Rome and fell in the third of the four regions into which Macedonia was divided (Livy xliv0.45; xlv.29). 3 In what ways are the ideologies of Athens repeated in our time? Antioch (Syria)Place where believers in Jesus are first called Christians (Acts 11:26). Wed 1 Mar 2023 14.18 EST. The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. So, too, it seems, was Athens. Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. It was important, not only as a harbor with a large import and export trade, but also as the principal station on the great Via Egnatia, the highway from the Adriatic to the Hellespont.3. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. Derbe, Lystra And when an assault was about to be made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers to insult and stone them, They became aware of it; so they fled to Lyconia, into the cities of Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:5 - 6). Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). The mind that is earthly finds no pleasure in contemplating the word of God; but for the mind renewed by the Holy Spirit, divine beauty and celestial light shine from the sacred page. During this period, the Phoenicians were colonizing northern Africa, southern Spain, the Greeks, and southern Italy. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. This soon drew a crowd of listeners about them. Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. This title occurs nowhere in Greek literature, but its correctness is proved beyond possibility of question by its occurrence in a number of inscriptions of this period, which have come to light in Thessalonica and the neighborhood, and will be found collected in AJT (1898, 598) and in M. G. Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 422;. We are here in a Greek commercial city and a seaport, a "free city," moreover, enjoying a certain amount of autonomy and its own constitution. Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. Read terms of download. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. The journey from Thessalonica to Berea would have taken two days on foot. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. The city of Berea (modern Veria) was founded in the Archaic Period in the southwestern part of Macedonia, some 73 km west of Thessalonica. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens Is Ealing safe address a problem head-on meaning cn annadurai books pdf August 15, 2020 Sounds like our political system from the local city councils to Congress. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. This harbor offered easy access to the Aegean and the south. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). "The Roman Empire at its Greatest Extent." The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. Launch map view. When Thebes revolted against Macedonian rule under Alexander the Great, the city was punished. The lower area of Greece, the Peloponnese, was made up of poleis allied with Sparta, except for Achaea and Argos.
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