C) a stiff or painful neck. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. Page: 1155. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Arch Dis Child 25(123): 242-253. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a B. drooling or congestion. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. A. tenting. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: B Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car. immobilization device if: B. they are rarely used in infants younger than 1 y.a. His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. C. a law enforcement officer must be present. Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: When administering oxygen to a frightened child, it would be MOST appropriate to: level of activity is decreased. D. swimming pools. Answer: B A. You should: A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, good eye contact. You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults, without signs of shock developing, partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the BSA. His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20-kg child? D. 70, Answer: A Page: 1158. B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. Heart rate may not reflect the severity of blood loss due to compensatory vasoconstriction and constriction. D. stridorous breathing. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. Answer: B Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: The mother tells you that the seizure lasted 105. The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ pulse. C. a law enforcement officer must be present. A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: B. oxygen content in the blood is decreased. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 22. He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. B. should be performed, regardless of the circumstances. C. change in bladder habits Your friend whimsically says that at the South Pole, a step in any direction is a step north. B. Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? Question Type: General Knowledge D. children with shunts. Her skin is hot and moist. B. crying and anxiety. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. D. decreased LOC. B. headache and fever. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:types of family health services. When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: EMT Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Quiz, EMT-B Chapter 34 - Pediatric Emergencies (Mul, AAOS EMT Eleventh Edition Chapter 34 Pediatri, EMT: Chapter 33 [obstetrics & neonatal care], EMT: Chapter 32 [environmental emergencies], Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Stanwick Managerial Accounting T/F & MC for E, Captulo 23: Aparato reproductor femenino. D. suspect that the child has meningitis and transport at once. A. carefully look into his mouth and remove the object if you see it. A. wheezing. Her skin is hot and moist. B. insert an oral airway, hyperventilate him with a bag-mask device, apply full spinal precautions, and transport to the closest trauma center. Answer: C The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. D) altered mental status. His pulse is slow and bounding. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. A. mild dehydration. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? D. refusal to drink fluids. 95. 3 A. 6, 12 Question Type: General Knowledge D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. You respond to a skate park where a 10-year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the C. 90 mm Hg D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. 75. Page: 1161. A. separating the child from his or her parents. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. 83. B. are more obvious than in the adult population. B. scalding water in a bathtub. 53. C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. A. You should: Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. B. multiple open fractures. 3 months and 4 years. Page: 1160. following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. A. a complete airway obstruction. Page: 1186. When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: they can usually identify painful areas when questioned. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or D. accessory muscle use. Page: 1158. 38. B. thoroughly suction his or her airway. C. his or her vital signs are stable. This is an example of what condition? Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of inhalation by: The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. A. secure the head before the torso. C. face Where no specific pediatric dose is given, the implication is that this drug is not commonly used or indicated in that age group. Peripheral vasoconstriction is more dependent on core than on skin temperature (cf. 50 D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. shock. Question Type: General Knowledge Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: 9. Answer: D Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: Background ELBW infants are vulnerable to cold stress during the transition from delivery room to intensive care. Question Type: Critical Thinking C. skin condition, respiratory rate, and level of alertness. A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. 19. B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. D. lower in the abdominal cavity, where the muscles are not as strong. The four common clinical signs that distinguish cardiogenic shock are tachycardia, dyspnea, jugular vein distention, and hepatomegaly. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lbs. A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the D. a generalized rash with intense itching. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. 101. When auscultating the lungs of a patient with respiratory distress, you hear adventitious sounds. julia child recipes chicken. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: B. drooling or congestion. Question Type: General Knowledge B. a sudden ventricular arrhythmia. D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. B. thoroughly suction his or her airway. A. depress the gag reflex. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car. Write a test program that displays m(i) for i = 1, 2, . An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of inhalation by: ________ pulse. Correct D. start of infancy. D. may indicate a serious underlying illness. presence of shock in infants and children? D. assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: (c) 70C420mmHg70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}_4 20 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}70C420mmHg. Page: 1186. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when The distance is automatically calculated from the travel time of this pulse. Compensatory mechanisms that improve stroke volume include increased venous smooth muscle tone (improves preload by shunting blood to the C. bulging fontanelles. 61. Her skin is hot and moist. These include encouraging women and providing instructions on changing positions, . C. hyperthermia. A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. A. place padding under the child's head. A. stridor. C. severe dehydration. A. sexual activity C. stimulate the vagus nerve. Immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: D. 50 g, Answer: B When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. B. slide the device under the child. B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. C. skin condition, respiratory rate, and level of alertness. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an adolescent patient? B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. D. place him or her on a firm surface. Answer: A His pulse is slow and bounding. After your partner stabilizes his head and opens his airway, you assess his breathing and determine that it is slow and irregular. Present your findings in a written or oral report. Pediatric Emergencies, Ch. Answer: A C. femoral C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. 102. 93. B. tachypnea. C. severe infection. What time did the ingestion occur? Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? A. estimate the child's weight based on age. C. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. d. an absence of breath sounds. Question Type: General Knowledge Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. warm, dry skin. A. requesting a paramedic ambulance to insert an advanced airway device. Do you agree? Question Type: General Knowledge How many protons per second are consumed in nuclear reactions in the Sun? A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. A. depress the gag reflex. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. EMTs are called for an unresponsive infant. bronchioles. A. perform abdominal thrusts. If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. B. hyperglycemia. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. A. quiet breathing. D. depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. Page: 1189. D. bradycardia. Abstract The thermoregulatory threshold for vasoconstriction has been studied in infants and children given isoflurane, but not in those given halothane anesthesia. C. 8 months and 8 years. A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. 12. This is what is known as an embolus. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. D. fracture of the cervical spine. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. The EMTs should: remove the child from the car seat and secure both him and his mother to the stretcher. Question Type: General Knowledge 25. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. Answer: A C. intra-abdominal hemorrhage. C. 4 seconds. B. low birth weight C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. You should suspect: The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. Question Type: General Knowledge C. belly breathing. You should: 48. He is conscious, but his level of activity is decreased.
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