[5] Kollam Era initially remained a local era in the port of Kollam alone and perhaps in the whole chiefdom of Venadu. Winds have westerly component during the day and easterly components during the night through the year. It is called so because the rain starts by the middle of this month that is the end of May or early June. [citation needed]. The variation in this period is minimum. Skip to content. But is your house ready to withstand the long haul of the monsoon season? The North east monsoon is also known as the Retreating Monsoon or the Reverse monsoons. The northeast monsoon which starts during mid October is called thulavarsham (rain in the month of thulam). Vishu (വിഷു), celebrated on the 1st of Metam, and Onam (ഓണം), celebrated on the star Thiruvonam [t̪iruʋoːɳəm] in the month of Chingam, are two of the major festivals. Loading... Close. The generally pleasant climate prevalent here is what our guests end up loving. These floods were believed to be worst in the history of Kerala. Thus, Chingam is named after the corresponding Sanskrit solar month, the Simham, and so on. The climate of Kerala, as per Koppen's classification, is tropical monsoon with seasonally excessive rainfall and hot summer except over Thiruvananthapuram district, where the climate as tropical savana with seasonally dry and hot summer weather. This is unlike the case in Tulu calendar which follow the names of lunar months. During this time, the temperature is less but it does not have much difference with the other seasons. Rain - Thulavarsham - Kerala. Kerala is located on the western slope of western ghats. Kollam was an important town in that period, and the Malayalam Era is called 'Kollavarsham', possibly as a result of the, It is believed that the era was started by the Syrian Christian saints, It is also believed that the era started as part of erection of, This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 08:32. North East Monsoon in Kerala: Also known as the Retreating Monsoon or the Reverse monsoons, northeast monsoon hits Kerala during the return of the southwest monsoon winds. The average level of annual rainfall is quite high when compared to other Indian states. Average rainfall during this monsoon is 2250 – 2500 mm. Day temperatures are more or less uniform over the plains throughout the year except during monsoon months when these temperatures drop down by about 3 to 5°C. script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; The characteristics of summer in Kerala are relatively higher temperature, less rainfall and humid weather. It is 28.5°C for the State as a whole in July, varying from about 28°C in the north to about 29°C in the South. This time is the best if you desire to have a glimpse and experience the monsoon of Kerala. over the extreme northern parts to about 180 cm. Another important feature of this season is the arrival of rain which is accompanied by thunder and lightening. The swirling, jostling, billowing dark messenger of life sailing on the wings of northeast winds is a breathtaking sight to behold. When the Government of Kerala adopted Kolla Varsham as the regional calendar, the 1st of Chingam, the month of the festival of Onam, was accepted as the Malayalam New Year instead. It is the monsoon that provides almost 85% of the rains. Power, transport and other infrastructure has taken a huge hit and the international airport in the main city, Kochi, has been closed. Heavy rain expects in Kerala from sunday onwards, Luban Cyclon moves towards Oman However, many parts of southern India, viz, Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Rayalseema, South Interior Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry and Kerala receive considerable rain from the north-east monsoon (October- December) also. In the inscription the phrase "Kollam Tontri Andu" is employed. Many victims were crushed under landslides triggered by the torrential rains – the state has received 37 percent more rain than usual due to low pressure over the region. It is during this winter season that we receive some of the lowest amount of rainfall. The southwest monsoon sets-over the southern parts of the State by about 1 st June and extends over the entire State by 5th June. General; Business; Travel; Finance; Automobile; Entertainment; kerala monsoon 2020 date The following are the months of the astronomical Malayalam calendar: The days of the week in the Malayalam calendar are suffixed with Aazhcha (ആഴ്ച), meaning week. KOCHI: The vagrant weather pattern may affect the states agricultural scene, say experts. This season continues till the end of September. Pai, head, climate prediction group , India Meteorological Department (IMD), Pune. It rains for a few hours with sunny interludes. Skip navigation Sign in. Facebook Twitter Linkedin EMail Start a … This is the main rainy season in Kerala and takes place from June to August. Home; About; Inventory; Contact; January 11 2021 Like the months above, there are twenty seven stars starting from Aswati (Ashvinī in Sanskrit) and ending in Revatī. The fresh earth smell and greenery all around makes the place beautiful. Rainfall during northeast monsoon season is known as 'THULAVARSHAM' in local language. In Kerala the winter season starts when the northeast monsoons ends. All the rivers are obstructed with multiple dams. Managing water in multiple dams need best practice of flood water management. This hits Kerala when the southwest monsoon winds take their return. The other Indian states have a temperature of about 40°C, whereas in Kerala it is comparatively cool and pleasant. After the winter season comes summer. The Monsoons in Kerala do not take the pattern of incessant rains continuing for weeks. At the time of planning of the airport the rain fall and topography was most probably not taken in to consideration. After the North East monsoon (December) Kerala falls gradually into the winter season. In other parts of the State flow of wind is mainly governed by differential heating of land and water mass together with mountain winds. Kerala's rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons. The first day of Chingam is celebrated as the Kerala New Year replacing Vishu (വിഷു), which was till then[when?] T.K. Bestowed with a pleasant and equable climate throughout the year, Kerala is a tropical land where one can relax and be at ease. The slopes of the Western Ghats receive the highest amount of rain. Kerala's average annual rainfall is about 300cm. The summer season extends from March till May or the beginning of June. “Heavy rainfall used to occur in Kerala, but not with such continuity. Meanwhile, its extreme eastern fringes experience a drier tropical wet and dry climate. The two rainy seasons of Kerala – Edavapathy and Thulavarsham arrive in the months of June and October. [5], Another era referred to as "Kollam Azhinta Andu", counting from 1097 CE, was reckoned by the Pandyas for some time. @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { These bearers of rain hurry to Kerala through the Palakkad Gap in the Western Ghats. In the Malayalam calendar this month is called Thulam and hence the name Thulavarsham meaning the 'The Rains in Thulam'. The Monsoons (June-September and October-November) and summer (February-May) are the seasons markedly experienced here, while Winter is only a slight drop in temperature from the normal range of 28-32°C. script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); (Malayalam month Thulam). The film stars Prem Nazir, Hema choudhary, Sridevi, Sudheer, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, and Prema in the lead roles. Kerala has mainly two rainy seasons. } The climate is pleasant from September to February. 0 0 The culture of Kerala mostly influenced by Tamil-Dravidian and Arya-Indian culture. North East Monsoon in Kerala. There are multiple conflicting accounts regarding the origins of the Malayalam calendar,[6] some of which are mentioned below: The Malayalam months follows the Sanskritic Sauramāsa (solar month) naming convention. The state basically enjoys 4 types of climate such as Winter, Summer, South West Monsoon and North East Monsoon. Day temperatures of coastal places are less than those of interior places. Both day and night temperatures are lower over the plateau and at high level stations than over the plain. Kerala does not have incessant rains that stop all activity. This hits Kerala when the southwest monsoon winds take their return. … in the southern parts. Thulavarsham is a 1976 Indian Malayalam film, directed by N. Sankaran Nair and produced by Sobhana Parameswaran Nair. Mean maximum temperature is minimum in the month of July when the State receives plenty of rainfall and the sky is heavily clouded. But it received maximum rainfall in first part of August 2018. North East Monsoon in Kerala: Also known as the Retreating Monsoon or the Reverse monsoons, northeast monsoon hits Kerala during the return of the southwest monsoon winds. Thiruvananthapuram: The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has warned of heavy rainfall across the state from Friday due to a low-pressure formed over the Bay of Bengal. #ga-ad {display: none;} Even the current floods are considered to be bigger than the floods of 1924 (known as floods of 99 – Malayalam year 1099). These golden interludes provide an equilibrium to life's natural flow. This marks the grand finale of the two-month period to the Sabarimala pilgrimage. Rainy season @ Kerala | Thulavarsham | Sreejith R | Flickr ... Thulavarsham T'Puram: The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has warned of heavy rainfall across the state from Friday due to a low-pressure formed over the Bay of Bengal. The Southwest Monsoon that arrives in the month of June is called Edavappathy, as it comes in the middle of the month of Edavam on the Malayalam Calendar. document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; Northeast monsoon rainfall as percentage of annual rainfall increases from north to south and varies from 9% in north most district of Kasaragode to 27% in south most district of Thiruvananthapuram. While, Kerala is beautiful all throughout the year, the best time to visit is during monsoons. The thunderstorm rains in the pre-monsoon months of April and May and that of monsoon months are locally known as 'EDAVAPATHI'. Occasionally the rains might stretch on for a few days but sunshine is never far away. Many events in Kerala are related to the dates in the Malayalam calendar. The origin of Kollam Era has been dated to 825 CE, when the great convention in Kollam was held at the behest of King Kulashekhara. March is hottest month with a mean maximum temperature of about 33°C. Kerala is blessed with good rain fall in a year. Velu Pillai according to, "The Kollam Calendar Mystery – A discussion", "Kalady: The Triumph of Faith Over Time (Rediscovery of Sri Adi Shankaracharya's Birth Place)", "Year of Birth of Adi Shankaracharya – 509 BC, 44 BC, 788 AD", Free Malayalam Calendar for Android and iPhone without download, Malayalam Panchang Calendars with Tithi, Nakshtra etc, Open Source software libraries for Malayalam Calendar, Cashew Export Promotion Council of India (CEPCI), Kerala State Cashew Development Corporation Limited, United Electrical Industries Limited(UNILEC), N. S. Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Indian Institute of Infrastructure and Construction, Younus College of Engineering & Technology, Sree Narayana Guru College of Legal Studies, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Thrikkannamangal, Mount Carmel Convent Anglo-Indian Girls High School, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malayalam_calendar&oldid=999264147, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles containing Malayalam-language text, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Kollam era is attributed to the legend of the hero. The news of the physical disappearance of Sri Adi Shankaracharya in 820 CE at Kedarnath reached Kerala only a few years later. The year may be divided into four seasons. The film has musical score by V. Dakshinamoorthy and Salil Chowdhary. It comes in the month October and November and at times continues up to December. Search. In malayalam this season is called as Edavappaathi which means in the middle of the malayalam month Edavam. This video is unavailable. American Western Land & Trading. Monsoon is the best time in Kerala. In summers, most of Kerala is prone to gale-force winds, storm surges, and torrential downpours accompanying dangerous cyclones coming in off the Indian Ocean. As a result, Kerala averages some 120–140 rainy days per year. Here are a few tips for monsoon proof construction in Kerala. The floods were the worst in a century. the excess water could not find the channels to rush in to the sea. Malayalam Calendar or Kollam Era is a solar and sidereal Hindu calendar used in Kerala. Kerala is the spice garden of the world. Summer months March to May is uncomfortable due to high temperature and humidity. The diversity of the geographical features of the state has resulted in a corresponding diversity in climate. Kerala will reopen theatres from january five Malayalam actress who become talk of 2020 Dulquer Salmaan's Kurupu will release in multiple languages GST collection in December reaches all-time high of over Rs.1.15 Lakh Cr in revenue Thulavarsham malayalam news - Get latest and breaking malayalam news about Thulavarsham , updated and published at Zee News Malayalam. The rivers get flooded by the monsoons. This is the retreating or reversing monsoon and takes place in October and November (sometimes lasting until December) The northern and central parts of the state, which is home to 33 million people, had been hit the worst. The period March to the end of May is the hot season. Its lifelines are the two rainy seasons of Idavappaathi and Thulavarsham. And even with heavy rainfall, the days remain hot and humid. The North east monsoon is also known as the Retreating Monsoon or the Reverse monsoons. From October 1to 27, Kerala has received 24.14% deficient rains with 195.26 mm actual rains as against 257.4 mm normal rains. script.setAttribute("async", true); For the Malayalam film, see, In the Travancore State Manual, Ch:XIII, pages 49-50, by Sri. Now the gathering rain clouds are from the Bay of Bengal. The main feature of this season is heavy rains during afternoon together with lightening and thunder. There are many rivers that cut across Kerala and join the Arabian sea. The rain clouds gather from the Bay of Bengal and hurry to Kerala through the Palakkad Gap in the Western Ghats. Monsoon in Kerala. It is tentatively calculated that the Pandya kings, under the sanction of their Chola overlords, captured the port of Kollam in 1097 CE.[5]. The topography of Kerala allows fast flow of rain water to the sea. But from the ground it is found that the river beds are encroached and constructions are made on river beds and low lying areas. To witness the true and eternal cultural beauty of Kerala, … This time, there has been widespread rain continually for a long time which has not been seen in recent years. Environmentalists also blamed the severe flooding on unplanned development and deforestation on mountain ranges in the north. Flooding of Cochi International Airport is most surprising. The southwest monsoon which starts around 1 June is known as Etavappathi, meaning mid-Etavam. India is more vulnerable because of its wide geographical and demographic variations. Isolated rains will be there during these seasons with thunder storms. Kerala receives an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm. The State is extremely humid due to the existence of Arabian Sea in the west of it. Inland stations experience higher maximum temperatures than the coastal stations. The southwest monsoon which starts around 1 June is known as Etavappathi, meaning mid-Etavam. Kerala has two blustery seasons, Edavapathy and Thulavarsham. During summer the mean diurnal temp in the plains is between 320c and 360c. According to meteorological data, Kerala receives rain around 286 days in a year. In Kerala, there is a great prominence for music, which enriches the culture of Kerala. The Monsoon season in Kerala is indeed a heavenly spectacle as the whole of earth rejoices after being revived from the harsh summer spell. Rain is a heady concoction of emotions which has to be witnessed in all its grandeur. With the sweet fragrance of the wet mud and the sparkling greenery everywhere, this season is the prime period of the year. Paisajismo… diciembre 21, 2020. autumn season in kerala Kerala enjoys three major seasons – summer, monsoon and winter. The southern most district of Thiruvananthapuram where Western Ghats are nearest to the sea coast and its average height is also least in the State receives minimum amount of rainfall. The average maximum temperature is 35°C, and the minimum revolves around 28°C during the north east monsoon season. Kerala is blessed with abundant rainfalls, both in the form of Edavapathi and Thulavarsham. In a forecast released on Saturday morning, the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) said Kerala might get 89 per cent less than the long-time average or 111 per cent higher than the previous period. For those who enjoy downpours what better time to be in Kerala than the Monsoon season. Diurnal range of temp is at its maximum during this season. The entire state is classified as one meteorological sub division for climatologically purposes. However, we have observed that the intensity of daily rainfall is indeed increasing, especially along the western coast and in the north-eastern states,” said Dr D.S. It was expected that extreme weather events would increase because of climate change, and it is happening across the globe. 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